Personal Financial
Management
Personal Financial Management, are we cent
percent successful in money management.
What normally we do, what we feel right and is that feeling sufficient
enough? To do smart money management you
should have an in depth knowledge in different aspects of Financial Management.
Personal Financial Management is the process
of managing once personal finance such as income generation, planning and
spending the money, saving a part of that money, smartly investing the money
and protecting your future financially. What are the different aspects or areas of
Financial Management?
For a
common man, Income is the money
generated to spend for day-to-day expenditure.
Income is the money business receive for the products produced, the
wages & salaries received by workers for their services, interest received
for capital invested and pension for retired people.
By analyzing, how much money you generate for
a specific period and how much fund you need for expenditure you can create a
plan for the expenses. According to the amount
or fund available, you can cut down the expenses or increase the amount of
income. Managing the income and expenses
by planning ahead is Cash flow.
Spending entails household expenses, includes expenses
for food, rent for a house, for children, entertainment, transportation and
whatever expenses incurred for general living. Expenses incurred by liquid
money is Cash and by borrowed money is Credit. If our spending is more than income, we are on
deficit that is we are living on borrowed money. We should be very careful with our credit
card purchases that is incurring Debt.
In order to manage your monthly expenses
without going into debt, a Budget planning is very important. For
preparing a budget you should know clearly your revenue and expense that is,
how much money is coming into your hand and where that money is going. This can be done by tracking your revenue and
expenses for two three months with the help of an excel sheet or by apps
available.
By smartly managing the income and expenses
you will succeed to make some left over money, this money is Savings. Saving little money daily, weekly or monthly by
cutting down from expenses little by little seems very troublesome. You may feel it does not worth the effort we
take to save that little. But if you
know the Power
of Compounding you can see in future, that little by little growing into a big
fortune.
There are different types of saving accounts
offered by banks, which includes products from current accounts to savings
accounts and recurring deposit accounts etc.
Investing is to plan and allocate the money we saved to
help our Capital grow over time. Investment has to be done wisely, like fixed
deposits, systematic investment plans etc.
We invest with long term goals, like education of children, retirement
and Personal
protection
like insurances.
To summarize personal finance management is
take wise decisions to manage the income generated in spending, saving,
investing and personal protection for financial wellness.
Financial Knowledge & Financial Wellness


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